A Systematic Review on Assessment in Inquiry-Based Science Education

Authors

  • Ayodele Ogegbo University of Johannesburg
  • Johnson Enero Upahi University of Ilorin
  • Umesh Ramnarain University of Johannesburg
  • Hsin-Kai Wu National Taiwan Normal University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33830/ijrse.v7i1.1744

Keywords:

assessment, inquiry-based instruction, science education, systematic review, performance-based assessment, digital platforms

Abstract

Despite increased advocacy for the use of inquiry-based learning as part of innovative science teaching in various countries over the last decade, research on the assessment of inquiry-based instruction in science education has lagged, with few assessments being implemented and validated. Furthermore, there appears to be a lack of systematic assessment grouping in inquiry-based science education. This systematic review examines 53 empirical studies published between 1996 and 2022, guided by specific assessment design principles and coded using the existing inquiry-based learning framework to identify and categorize key features of inquiry assessment tasks. Results show that most studies adopted the National Research Council's inquiry framework and used constructed-response items as the dominant assessment form. It was also discovered that most studies assessed inquiry tasks at the exploration, interpretation, conclusion, experimentation, questioning, hypothesis generation, and communication sub-phase level. Finally, most of the inquiry assessments were administered via paper-based testing. However, some of the studies reviewed also delivered inquiry assessments using other platforms, such as computer-based, laboratory-based, and mobile device inquiry. Educational implications for future research include using performance-based assessment to comprehensively assess students' inquiry skills.

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2025-05-14

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Ogegbo, A., Enero Upahi, J. ., Ramnarain, U. ., & Wu , H.-K. . (2025). A Systematic Review on Assessment in Inquiry-Based Science Education. International Journal of Research in STEM Education, 7(1), 71–91. https://doi.org/10.33830/ijrse.v7i1.1744

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